Periodontal disease is a long-term inflammatory condition that impacts the gums and the bones supporting the teeth. It starts with the accumulation of bacterial plaque around the teeth and gums. If not properly managed, this buildup can cause inflammation, infection, and ultimately bone damage. Risk factors such as inadequate oral hygiene, smoking, diabetes, and genetic factors can elevate the likelihood of developing periodontal disease. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to stopping its progression and safeguarding oral health.
Early Signs and Symptoms
Recognizing the early signs of periodontal disease can help prevent severe complications. Symptoms include red, swollen, bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, and receding gums. You might also notice changes in your bite or loose teeth. If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s essential to seek professional care promptly. Early intervention through periodontal cleaning and other treatments can effectively manage and reverse the damage caused by gum disease.
Stages of Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease progresses through several stages, each requiring specific treatment approaches. The initial stage, gingivitis, is gum inflammation without bone loss. If left untreated, it can develop to periodontitis, where the supporting bone and fibers are harmed. Advanced periodontitis is the final stage, involving severe bone loss and potential tooth loss. Recognizing these stages highlights the critical need for early intervention to prevent severe damage.
Non-Surgical Periodontal Treatments
Non-surgical treatments are often the first line of defense against periodontal disease. These treatments involve scaling and root planing, which involve deep cleaning of the tooth roots to remove plaque and tartar buildup. This procedure helps to eliminate infection and smooth the root surfaces, promoting gum reattachment. At Lily Dental, our team uses the proper techniques to ensure effective and comfortable periodontal cleaning, aiming to halt the development of gum disease.
Surgical Treatment Options
In more advanced cases, surgical treatments may be necessary to restore periodontal health. Procedures like flap surgery, bone grafts, and tissue regeneration can help address severe gum decay and bone loss. Flap surgery involves lifting the gums to remove tartar deposits and then securing the gums back in place. Bone grafts use natural or synthetic bone to replace and encourage new bone growth. These surgical options aim to reverse gum recession and rebuild the supporting structures of your teeth.
Maintenance and Prevention
Maintaining periodontal health requires professional care and good oral hygiene practices at home. Regular dental check-ups, professional cleanings, and proper brushing and flossing techniques are essential to prevent the recurrence of periodontal disease. Our team at Lily Dental provides personalized advice and resources to help you maintain healthy gums. Adopting a balanced diet and avoiding smoking can also reduce the risk of gum disease.
Contact Us Today!
If you’re noticing symptoms of gum disease or seeking preventive care, contact Lily Dental in Hamilton, ON, today. Our team is here to provide you with comprehensive periodontal care, from early diagnosis to advanced gum decay treatment options. Don’t wait until it’s too late—schedule an appointment with us to ensure your gums and teeth stay healthy for a lifetime. Whether you need periodontal cleaning or treatment for periodontitis near you, we’re here to help you achieve optimal periodontal health.
